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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados; Embrapa Solos. |
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Data corrente: |
25/02/2000 |
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Data da última atualização: |
22/11/2002 |
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Autoria: |
BREFIN, M. de L. M. S. |
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Título: |
GIS and spatio-temporal modelling for the study of alluvial soil and vegetation evolution. |
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Ano de publicação: |
1999 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Lausanne, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, 1999. |
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Páginas: |
144p. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Notas: |
These n. 1989 (1999) Presentee au Departement de Genie Rural Ecole Polytechnique Federal de Lausanne pour l obtention du grade de Docteur es Sciences. |
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Conteúdo: |
Within the Pedological domain, this work comes within the scope of enviromental research aiming at the analysis of the sensitivity of the aluvial ecosystems to natural and anthropic changes. Within the GIS domain, this research comes within the escope of the GIS design methodologies applied to differente thematic domains, and on the other hand into the research concerning the integration of time into GIS applications. The interest of alluvial zones is the fact that these ecosystems have a large complexity and biological diversity, with surpasses, in general, that from other temperate environments because of their rapid dynamic. This dynamic, running in a human scale, permits reliable historical reconstruction. In spite of their ecological interest (e.g. large diversity of species, land-water interface, flood regulator...), these ecosystems are among the most threatened in Europe because of the high degree of man-induced alteration. This research has pursued a double aim: On the one hand, it is a matter of improving our knowledge about alluvial environmente upon human action, and particularly about the formation, evolution, the presente-day variability and spatial distribution of soil. On the other hand, the focus is done in the design of a GIS methodology able to integrate the the spatio-temporal information and the particularity of environmental research. In order to fulfil these objectives, this research relies onan integrated approach that combines synchronic and diachronic approaches into a double research methodology: a pedological methodology and a GIS design methodology that integrates the spatio-temporal information. With such an approach we were able to study the present-day state of soils in relationships to the change sequence lead by fluvial dynamics and/or human interventions. The benefits from such na interdisciplinary research are: 1. To offer to the pedological experts a methodological framework useful for the structuring of the scientific reasoning, for the expressoion of the causal relationships and for the application modelling. In addition, the basis for a most adequate choice of the GIS technology to the implementation of the aplication is also given. Such na application allows GIS experts to identify new spatio-temporal structures that should be take in the consideration into the modelling process, as well as the identification other particularities related to the dynamic of alluvial environment. In addition, such na application can also gives new insights for the spatio-temporal GIS specifications. This research has provided the means to answer the principal questions addressed in the literature about spatio-temporal modelling: "what, where, when". In the present study, the tematic (changes in land cover), the spatial (the location of changes) and the temporal component (when changes have happen) were anwered. As an extension of the triad model, the explanation of the how (information about the landscape structure-fragmentation and change quality) were also adressed. Based on the site history, hypotheses were drawn about the why of changes and the site evolution. This research could bring useful data and knowledge for the management and the protection of alluvial zones, as suggested in the Federal Edict. More precisely, this work has showed that the anthropic impacts (e.g. embanking, river rectification,...), as well as flooding, has played na important role in the formation and evolution of the soil and the vegetation of the Sarine River`s floodplain. As a result, this floodplain has become dryer (stabilisation of the main channel and the riverbanks, river deepening...). At the time, the floodplain of the Sarine River is dominated by the forest categories, with an indeterminate status (in detriment to the pioneer and intermediate categories). The vegetation is less diverse and loses its alluvial characted quickly. MenosWithin the Pedological domain, this work comes within the scope of enviromental research aiming at the analysis of the sensitivity of the aluvial ecosystems to natural and anthropic changes. Within the GIS domain, this research comes within the escope of the GIS design methodologies applied to differente thematic domains, and on the other hand into the research concerning the integration of time into GIS applications. The interest of alluvial zones is the fact that these ecosystems have a large complexity and biological diversity, with surpasses, in general, that from other temperate environments because of their rapid dynamic. This dynamic, running in a human scale, permits reliable historical reconstruction. In spite of their ecological interest (e.g. large diversity of species, land-water interface, flood regulator...), these ecosystems are among the most threatened in Europe because of the high degree of man-induced alteration. This research has pursued a double aim: On the one hand, it is a matter of improving our knowledge about alluvial environmente upon human action, and particularly about the formation, evolution, the presente-day variability and spatial distribution of soil. On the other hand, the focus is done in the design of a GIS methodology able to integrate the the spatio-temporal information and the particularity of environmental research. In order to fulfil these objectives, this research relies onan integrated approach that combines synchronic and diachron... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Alluvial soil; Evolucao; GIS; Modelagem; Modelling; Solo aluvial: Vegetacao. |
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Thesagro: |
Ecossistema; Sistema de Informação Geográfica; Solo Aluvial; Vegetação. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
alluvial soils; ecosystems; evolution; geographic information systems; vegetation. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 04919nam a2200313 a 4500
001 1336443
005 2002-11-22
008 1999 bl uuuu m 00u1 u #d
100 1 $aBREFIN, M. de L. M. S.
245 $aGIS and spatio-temporal modelling for the study of alluvial soil and vegetation evolution.
260 $aLausanne, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne$c1999
300 $a144p.
500 $aThese n. 1989 (1999) Presentee au Departement de Genie Rural Ecole Polytechnique Federal de Lausanne pour l obtention du grade de Docteur es Sciences.
520 $aWithin the Pedological domain, this work comes within the scope of enviromental research aiming at the analysis of the sensitivity of the aluvial ecosystems to natural and anthropic changes. Within the GIS domain, this research comes within the escope of the GIS design methodologies applied to differente thematic domains, and on the other hand into the research concerning the integration of time into GIS applications. The interest of alluvial zones is the fact that these ecosystems have a large complexity and biological diversity, with surpasses, in general, that from other temperate environments because of their rapid dynamic. This dynamic, running in a human scale, permits reliable historical reconstruction. In spite of their ecological interest (e.g. large diversity of species, land-water interface, flood regulator...), these ecosystems are among the most threatened in Europe because of the high degree of man-induced alteration. This research has pursued a double aim: On the one hand, it is a matter of improving our knowledge about alluvial environmente upon human action, and particularly about the formation, evolution, the presente-day variability and spatial distribution of soil. On the other hand, the focus is done in the design of a GIS methodology able to integrate the the spatio-temporal information and the particularity of environmental research. In order to fulfil these objectives, this research relies onan integrated approach that combines synchronic and diachronic approaches into a double research methodology: a pedological methodology and a GIS design methodology that integrates the spatio-temporal information. With such an approach we were able to study the present-day state of soils in relationships to the change sequence lead by fluvial dynamics and/or human interventions. The benefits from such na interdisciplinary research are: 1. To offer to the pedological experts a methodological framework useful for the structuring of the scientific reasoning, for the expressoion of the causal relationships and for the application modelling. In addition, the basis for a most adequate choice of the GIS technology to the implementation of the aplication is also given. Such na application allows GIS experts to identify new spatio-temporal structures that should be take in the consideration into the modelling process, as well as the identification other particularities related to the dynamic of alluvial environment. In addition, such na application can also gives new insights for the spatio-temporal GIS specifications. This research has provided the means to answer the principal questions addressed in the literature about spatio-temporal modelling: "what, where, when". In the present study, the tematic (changes in land cover), the spatial (the location of changes) and the temporal component (when changes have happen) were anwered. As an extension of the triad model, the explanation of the how (information about the landscape structure-fragmentation and change quality) were also adressed. Based on the site history, hypotheses were drawn about the why of changes and the site evolution. This research could bring useful data and knowledge for the management and the protection of alluvial zones, as suggested in the Federal Edict. More precisely, this work has showed that the anthropic impacts (e.g. embanking, river rectification,...), as well as flooding, has played na important role in the formation and evolution of the soil and the vegetation of the Sarine River`s floodplain. As a result, this floodplain has become dryer (stabilisation of the main channel and the riverbanks, river deepening...). At the time, the floodplain of the Sarine River is dominated by the forest categories, with an indeterminate status (in detriment to the pioneer and intermediate categories). The vegetation is less diverse and loses its alluvial characted quickly.
650 $aalluvial soils
650 $aecosystems
650 $aevolution
650 $ageographic information systems
650 $avegetation
650 $aEcossistema
650 $aSistema de Informação Geográfica
650 $aSolo Aluvial
650 $aVegetação
653 $aAlluvial soil
653 $aEvolucao
653 $aGIS
653 $aModelagem
653 $aModelling
653 $aSolo aluvial: Vegetacao
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Solos (CNPS) |
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Biblioteca |
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Tipo/Formato |
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Cutter |
Registro |
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| Registros recuperados : 14 | |
| 4. |  | COELHO, M. R.; FIDALGO, E. C. C.; SANTOS, H. G. dos; BREFIN, M. de L. M. S.; PEREZ, D. V. Solos: tipos, suas funções no ambiente, como se formam e sua relação com o crescimento das plantas. In: MOREIRA, F. M. S.; CARES, J. E.; ZANETTI, R.; STÜMER, S. L. (Ed.). O ecossistema solo: componentes, relações ecológicas e efeitos na produção vegetal. Lavras: UFLA, 2013. cap. 3, p. 45-62.| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
|    |
| 5. | | FIDALGO, E. C. C.; COELHO, M. R.; ARAUJO, F. de O.; MOREIRA, F. M. S.; SANTOS, H. G. dos; BREFIN, M. de L. M. S.; HUISING, J. Caracterização de sistemas de uso da terra em Benjamin Constant, AM. In: REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE MANEJO E CONSERVAÇÃO DO SOLO E DA ÁGUA, 18., 2010, Teresina. Novos caminhos para a agricultura conservacionista no Brasil. Teresina: Embrapa Meio-Norete: Universidade Federal do Piauí, 2010. 5 p.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
| |
| 7. | | VASQUES, G. de M.; DART, R. de O.; BACA, J. F. M.; OLMEDO, G. F.; BREFIN, M. de L. M. S. Capacitação em mapeamento digital de solos. Parte 2- estudo de caso: carbono do solo em Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CIÊNCIA DO SOLO, 34., 2013, Florianópolis. Anais... Florianópolis: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 2013.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
|  |
| 10. | | FIDALGO, E. C. C.; COELHO, M. R.; ARAUJO, F. de O.; SANTOS, H. G. dos; BREFIN, M. de L. M. S. Uso de imagens de satélite para o estudo do uso da terra e sua dinâmica. In: MOREIRA, F. M. S.; CARES, J. E.; ZANETTI, R.; STÜMER, S. L. (Ed.). O ecossistema solo: componentes, relações ecológicas e efeitos na produção vegetal. Lavras: UFLA, 2013. cap. 2, p. 31-43.| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
| |
| 11. | | POLIDORO, J. C.; COELHO, M. R.; CARVALHO FILHO, A. de; LUMBRERAS, J. F.; OLIVEIRA, A. P. de; VASQUES, G. de M.; MACARIO, C. G. do N.; VICTORIA, D. de C.; BHERING, S. B.; FREITAS, P. L. de; QUARTAROLI, C. F.; BREFIN, M. de L. M. S. (ed.). Programa Nacional de Levantamento e Interpretação de Solos do Brasil (PronaSolos): diretrizes para implementação. Rio de Janeiro: Embrapa Solos, 2021. E-book: il. color. (Embrapa Solos. Documentos, 225). E-book no formato ePub.
Autores: Adriano Venturieri, Celso Vainer Manzatto, Daniel Vidal Pérez, Edgar Shinzato, Edson Luis Bolfe, Gustavo Ribas Curcio, Igor Rosa Dias de Jesus, Jefé Leão Ribeiro, José Coelho de Araújo Filho, José Marcos...| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agricultura Digital; Embrapa Territorial. |
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| 12. | | MOREIRA, F. M. de S.; LIMA, A. S.; ACIOLI, A. N. S.; MOINO JUNIOR, A.; TRGUE, A. P.; BARBERI, A.; MARTINS, A. L. U.; NOGUEIRA, C. L. B.; GRIPPA, C. R.; PEREZ, D. V.; SILVA FILHO, D. F. da; ALBUQUERQUE, D. C. de; JESUS, E. da C.; ANDRADE, E. P.; FIDALGO, E. C. C.; ARAUJO, F. de O.; VILLANI, F. T.; MACHADO, F. M.; RIBEIRO, F. V.; RIBEIRO, G.; SILVA, G. A. e; SCHIFFLER, G.; PEREIRA, H.; NODA, H.; SANTOS, H. G. dos; AMARAL, I. L. do; DELABIE, J.; SIQUEIRA, J. O.; MORAIS, J. W.; PEREIRA, J. P. R.; VIDAL, J. de O.; LOUZADA, J.; CARES, J.; UGUEN, K.; SILVA, K. de; FLORENTINO, L. A.; ABREU, L. M. de; PFENNING, L. H.; OLIVEIRA, M. S.; GOMIDE, M. L.; MESQUITA, M. da G. B. de; BREFIN, M. de L. M. S.; RODRIGUES, M. I. D.; COELHO, M. R.; SILVA, M. A.; SANTOS, M. S.; SILVA, N. M. da; DIAS, N.; NÓBREGA, R. S. A.; CONSTANTINO, R.; CAVALCANTI, R. S.; OLIVEIRA, R. F. M. de; LEAL, P. L.; FERREIRA, P. A.; SILVA, P. H.; ZANETTI, R.; TAPIA-CORAL, S. C.; STUMER, S. L.; ALFAIA, S. S.; ANDALÓ, V.; OLIVEIRA, V. dos S. Biodiversidade do solo em sistemas de uso da terra na Amazônia ocidental. In: PERES, C. A.; BARLOW, J.; GARDNER, T. A.; VIEIRA, I. C. G. (Org.). Conservação da biodiversidade em paisagens antropizadas do Brasil. Curitiba: UFPR, 2013. cap. 14, p. 293-326.| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
| |
| 13. | | MOREIRA, F. M. de S.; LIMA, A. S.; ACIOLI, A. N. S.; MOINO JUNIOR, A.; TRGUE, A. P.; BARBERI, A.; MARTINS, A. L. U.; NOGUEIRA, C. L. B.; GRIPPA, C. R.; PEREZ, D. V.; SILVA FILHO, D. F. da; ALBUQUERQUE, D. C. de; JESUS, E. da C.; ANDRADE, E. P.; FIDALGO, E. C. C.; ARAUJO, F. de O.; VILLANI, F. T.; MACHADO, F. M.; RIBEIRO, F. V.; RIBEIRO, G.; SILVA, G. A. e; SCHIFFLER, G.; PEREIRA, H.; NODA, H.; SANTOS, H. G. dos; AMARAL, I. L. do; DELABIE, J.; SIQUEIRA, J. O.; MORAIS, J. W.; PEREIRA, J. P. R.; VIDAL, J. de O.; LOUZADA, J.; CARES, J.; UGUEN, K.; SILVA, K. de; FLORENTINO, L. A.; ABREU, L. M. de; PFENNING, L. H.; OLIVEIRA, M. S.; GOMIDE, M. L.; MESQUITA, M. da G. B. de; BREFIN, M. de L. M. S.; RODRIGUES, M. I. D.; COELHO, M. R.; SILVA, M. A.; SANTOS, M. S.; SILVA, N. M. da; DIAS, N.; NÓBREGA, R. S. A.; CONSTANTINO, R.; CAVALCANTI, R. S.; OLIVEIRA, R. F. M. de; LEAL, P. L.; FERREIRA, P. A.; SILVA, P. H.; ZANETTI, R.; TAPIA-CORAL, S. C.; STUMER, S. L.; ALFAIA, S. S.; ANDALÓ, V.; OLIVEIRA, V. dos S. Biodiversidade do solo em sistemas de uso da terra na Amazônia ocidental. In: PERES, C. A.; BARLOW, J.; GARDNER, T. A.; VIEIRA, I. C. G. (Org.). Conservação da biodiversidade em paisagens antropizadas do Brasil. Curitiba: UFPR, 2013. 38p.| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
| |
| 14. | | DEMATTÊ, J. A. M.; DOTTO, A. C.; PAIVA, A. F. S.; SATO, M. V.; DALMOLIN, R. S. D.; ARAÚJO, M. do S. B. de; SILVA, E. B. da; NANNI, M. R.; CATEN, A. ten; NORONHA, N. C.; LACERDA, M. P. C.; ARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de; RIZZO, R.; BELLINASO, H.; FRANCELINO, M. R.; SCHAEFER, C. E. G. R.; VICENTE, L. E.; SANTOS, U. J. dos; SAMPAIO, E. V. de S. B.; MENEZES, R. S. C.; SOUZA, J. J. L. L. de; ABRAHÃO, W. A. P.; COELHO, R. M.; GREGO, C. R.; LANI, J. L.; FERNANDES, A. R.; GONÇALVES, D. A. M.; SILVA, S. H. G.; MENEZES, M. D. de; CURI, N.; COUTO, E. G.; ANJOS, L. H. C. dos; CEDDIA, M. B.; PINHEIRO, E. F. M.; GRUNWALD, S.; VASQUES, G. de M.; MARQUES JÚNIOR, J.; SILVA, A. J. da; BARRETO, M. C. de V.; NÓBREGA, G. N.; SILVA, M. Z. da; SOUZA, S. F. de; VALLADARES, G. S.; VIANA, J. H. M.; TERRA, F. da S.; HORÁK-TERRA, I.; FIORIO, P. R.; SILVA, R. C. da; FRADE JÚNIOR, E. F.; LIMA, R. H. C.; FILIPPINI ALBA, J. M.; SOUZA JUNIOR, V. S. de; BREFIN, M. de L. M. S.; RUIVO, M. de L. P.; FERREIRA, T. O.; BRAIT, M. A.; CAETANO, N. R.; BRINGHENTI, I.; MENDES, W. de S.; SAFANELLI, J. L.; GUIMARÃES, C. C. B.; POPPIEL, R. R.; SOUZA, A. B. e; QUESADA, C. A.; COUTO, H. T. Z. do. The Brazilian Soil Spectral Library (BSSL): a general view, application and challenges. Geoderma, v. 354, 113793, 2019. Na publicação: Gustavo M. Vasques.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agricultura Digital; Embrapa Clima Temperado; Embrapa Cocais; Embrapa Meio Ambiente; Embrapa Milho e Sorgo; Embrapa Solos. |
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| Registros recuperados : 14 | |
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| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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